NUMERICAL APPROXIMATION OF SINGULARMULTI-ORDER FRACTIONAL VOLTERRAINTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS BY LEAST SQUARESAND AKBARI-GANJI’S METHODS

Authors

  • O. A. Uwaheren Author
  • Opeyemi Odetunde Author
  • E. O. Anyanwu Author
  • F. Y. Aderibigbe Author
  • C. L. Pius Author

Keywords:

Singular Multi-order Fractional, Volterra Integro-differential Equations, Least Squares Method and Akbari-Ganji’s Method

Abstract

This article is concerned with the numerical solution of singular multi-order fractional Volterra integro-differential equations. Two numerical methods are proposed; Least Squares and Akbari-Ganji’s Methods using Legendre polynomials as basis functions. The proposed methods were demonstrated on some examples to verify their practicability and the results obtained
were very close to the exact solution.

Author Biographies

  • O. A. Uwaheren

    Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.

  • Opeyemi Odetunde


    Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.

  • E. O. Anyanwu


    Department of Mathematics, Alvan Ikoku University of Education, Owerri, Imo
    State, Nigeria.

  • F. Y. Aderibigbe

    Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.

  • C. L. Pius


    Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.

Published

2026-10-20